Monday, 10 July 2017

1.38: Know the Charges of these Ions:



CHARGES OF POSITIVE IONS:                                   
s
ION
CHARGE
  GROUP 1 METALS
  ( Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr )
1+
  GROUP 2 METALS
  ( Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra )
2+
  GROUP 3 METALS
  ( B, Al, Ga, In, TI )
3+
  SILVER ( Ag )
Ag+
  COPPER ( Cu )
Cu+
  IRON II ( Fe )
Fe2+
  IRON III ( Fe )
Fe3+
  LEAD ( Pb )
Pb4+
  ZINC ( Zn )
Zn2+
  HYDROGEN ( H )
H+
  AMMONIUM ( NH4 )
NH4+
s
s

CHARGES OF NEGATIVE IONS:                                   
s
ION
CHARGE
  GROUP 5 NON - METALS
  ( N, P, As )
3-
  GROUP 6 NON - METALS
  ( O, S, Se, Te )
2-
  GROUP 7 NON - METALS
  ( F, Cl, Br, I, At )
1-
 HYDROXIDE ( OH )
OH-
 CARBONATE ( CO3 )
CO32-
  NITRATE ( NO3 )
NO3-
  SULFATE ( SO4 )
SO42-

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