Monday, 10 July 2017

1.17: Be Able to Calculate the Relative Atomic Mass of an Element (Ar) from Isotopic Abundances



ISOTOPES: Atoms of the same Element that contains the same Atomic Number but different Mass Number
s
EQUATION:
s

      (% of Isotope 1 x Mass of Isotope 1 ) + ( % of Isotope 2 x Mass of Isotope 2)
Ar =   _______________________________________________________________
                                                                     100
s
s
Example:
s
    The Table Shows Information about the Isotopes in a sample of Rubidium


ISOTOPE
NUMBER OF PROTONS
NUMBER OF NEUTRONS
PERCENTAGE OF ISOTOPE IN SAMPLE
1
37
48
72
2
37
50
28
 
    Use information from the table to calculate the Relative Atomic Mass of   
    this Sample of Rubidium. Give your answer to one decimal place

    (   72   x   85   )   +   (   28   x   87   )
    ____________________________     =   85.6
                             100

    Relative Atomic Mass = 85.6

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